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Mini-implants and zirconium crowns in treating congenitally missing maxillary lateral incisors: Case report

Balkan Journal of Dental MedicineOctober 13, 2022October 13, 2022

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Hegazi Hend Mahmoud Mohamed

Cairo University, Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Egypt

Summary

Background/Aim: A problem of congenitally missing lateral incisors is frequently encountered in dentistry, with several available treatment modalities, the choice depending on each case. Case Report: A young female patient with bilateral missing lateral incisors was in need for dental treatment for esthetics. She had spacing among the upper anterior teeth with class I molar relationship. Orthodontic space creation was carried out followed by two-piece mini dental implant placement. Two-stage protocol was followed. After osseointegration, implants were exposed. Healing collars were installed to allow mucosal healing. Closed tray implant level impression was taken. Zirconium crowns were chosen for optimum esthetic results. Conclusions: Mini-implants can be used successfully for restoring congenitally missing lateral incisors after space opening. Esthetic results can be enhanced using Zirconium crowns.

Keywords: Congenitally missing lateral incisors; Mini-implants; Angled abutments; Zirconium crowns

Reference

de Almeida, R.R., Morandini, A.C.F., de Almeida-Pedrin, R.R., de Almeida, M.R., Castro, R.C.F.R., Insabralde, N.M. (2014) A multidisciplinary treatment of congenitally missing maxillary lateral incisors: a 14-year follow-up case report. Journal of Applied Oral Science, 22(5): 465-471

Jackson, Brian J., Slavin, Mark R. (2012) Treatment of Congenitally Missing Maxillary Lateral Incisors: An Interdisciplinary Approach. Journal of Oral Implantology, 120312140746006

Kedia, N., Valiathan, A. (2011) Management of Congenitally Missing Lateral Incisor. Journal of Indian Orthodontic Society, 45: 93-97

Kinzer, G.A., Kokich, V.O. (2005) Managing Congenitally Missing Lateral Incisors. Part III: Single-Tooth Implants. Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry, 17(4): 202-210

Kokich, V.O., Kinzer, G.A. (2005) Managing Congeniatally Missing Lateral Incisors. Part I: Canine Substitution. J Esthet Restor Dent, 17: 5-10

Muhamad, A., Nezar, W., Azzaldeen, A. (2016) Managing congenitally missing lateral incisors with single tooth implants. Dental, Oral and Craniofacial Research, 2(4):

Paduano, S., Cioffi, I., Rongo, R., Cupo, A., Bucci, R., Valletta, R. (2014) Orthodontic Management of Congenitally Missing Maxillary Lateral Incisors: A Case Report. Case Reports in Dentistry, 2014: 1-7

Shatkin, T.E., Shatkin, S., Oppenheimer, B.D., Oppenheimer, A.J. (2007) Mini dental implants for long-term fixed and removable prosthetics: a retrospective analysis of 2514 implants placed over a five-year period. Compend Contin Educ Dent, 28: 92-99

Balkan Journal of Dental Medicine, 2019, vol. 23, br. 1, str. 45-49

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